Philippe Mius dAzit dEntremont
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Philippe Mius D’azit D’entremont’s life, set against the dynamic and often tumultuous backdrop of 17th-century Nova Scotia, is a tale of resilience, cultural integration, and adaptation. Born in 1660 in the small settlement of Pobomcoup (Pubnico), Cape Sable, his early years were shaped by the shifting political landscape of Acadia, a region contested by European powers. This era saw Acadia change hands from English to French control, and even briefly to the Dutch, each transition bringing its own challenges and reshaping the social fabric of the region.
Growing up in such a fluid environment, Philippe’s life was a microcosm of the broader cultural and political dynamics at play. His decision to marry Mi’kmaq women, first in 1678 and again in 1687, was a significant personal choice that reflected the complex relationships between European settlers and Indigenous peoples. These marriages were not just personal unions but also acts of cultural bridging in a time of division and uncertainty. With his wives, Philippe had a large family, fourteen children in total, twelve of whom were named. Their names – Joseph, Marie, Mathieu, Francoise, Pierre, Anne Marie dit Nannette, Jean Roy dit La Liberté, Francois, Jean Baptiste, Madeleine, Jacques, and Philippe – are a testament to the blending of cultures and traditions.
The family’s life was likely a rich tapestry of Mi’kmaq and European customs. Living among the Mi’kmaq, as noted in the 1708 census, Philippe’s family would have been deeply immersed in Indigenous traditions and ways of life. However, being of mixed heritage, they might have faced unique challenges, navigating a path between two distinct cultures. They would have experienced the richness of Mi’kmaq traditions and possibly faced the prejudices of European settlers, making their existence a delicate balance of cultural identity and social acceptance.
Economically, Philippe’s family would have relied on a combination of subsistence strategies. In a region where fishing and farming were predominant, they might have engaged in these activities, supplemented by traditional Mi’kmaq practices like hunting and gathering. The family’s migration from Pobomcoup to LaHave in Lunenburg County suggests a strategic move, possibly in search of better economic opportunities or as a response to the changing political and social environment.
Philippe’s death, with the year unknown, marked the end of a life that spanned one of the most transformative periods in Nova Scotia’s history. He was buried in Fort Point Cemetery in LaHave, leaving behind a legacy that is still felt today. As the ancestor of the Indian branch of the Mius family, Philippe’s story is not just a family history but a chapter in the broader narrative of Nova Scotia’s past. His life, intertwined with the histories of both European settlers and the Mi’kmaq people, offers invaluable insights into the early days of Canadian settlement, the challenges faced by mixed-race families, and the enduring impact of cultural integration. Philippe Mius D’azit D’entremont’s story is a powerful reminder of the resilience and adaptability of those who navigated the complex socio-political landscape of early Nova Scotia, forging a unique identity in a world of changing borders and evolving cultures.
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Timeline
1661
Born in Pobomcoup, Cap Sable, Nova Scotia, Canada
1678
Married Marie Coyobelance Mius d’Azy in Pobomcoup
1680
Birth of son Joseph Mius d’Azit d’Entremont
1702
Death of brother Abraham de PLEINMARAIS D’ENTREMONT
1708
Died in Le Have, Nova Scotia, Canada