The Jackson Family

Date of Birth

1308

Place of Birth

Coligny, Ain, Rhone-Alpes, France

Towns / Cities Moved Into

Coligny, Ain, Rhone-Alpes, France

Known Occupation

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Religion

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Death Information

Year of death

August 4, 1385

Place of death

Coligny, Ain, Rhone-Alpes, France

Cause of death

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Burial location

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Obituary

Parents

Humbert DE THOIRE ET VILLARS

Eleonore DE BEAUJEU

Marital Status

Married Etienne Coligny

1328

Siblings

Children

Narrative / Story

Eleanor Thoire Villars’ story begins in the picturesque town of Coligny, Ain, Rhone-Alpes, France, where she was born in 1308. As a scion of the noble De Thoire Et Villars family, her early life was cradled in the lap of medieval French aristocracy. Her parents, Humbert De Thoire Et Villars and Eleonore De Beaujeu, were figures of considerable stature, ensuring that Eleanor’s upbringing was steeped in the traditions and responsibilities befitting her class.

Growing up, Eleanor was surrounded by her siblings – Eleonore, Isabeau, Beatrix, Humbert VI, and Guillaume. This familial environment, rich in the dynamics of noble lineage, played a significant role in shaping her worldview and her understanding of her place in society. The bonds she formed with her siblings were not just of blood but also of shared duty and heritage.

In 1328, at the age of 20, Eleanor’s life took a significant turn when she married Étienne de Coligny. This union was more than a mere marital alliance; it was a consolidation of power and influence, typical of noble families of the time. Étienne, born in 1309 in Montheul, France, brought his own prestigious lineage to the marriage, further elevating their combined status.

Together, Eleanor and Étienne welcomed children into their lives – Jean, Louise, and Marguerite De Coligny. These children were not just their offspring but also the carriers of their legacy, destined to continue the lineage and uphold the family’s name. The responsibility of nurturing and educating them in the ways of the nobility would have been a significant aspect of Eleanor’s life.

The era in which Eleanor lived was marked by significant historical events, notably the crusading expeditions of 1309-1310. These crusades, aimed against Muslims in the eastern Mediterranean, the Moors in Granada, and the Venetian soldiers in Ferrara, were emblematic of the era’s religious and political fervor. While Eleanor, as a noblewoman, might have been removed from the frontlines, the impact of these campaigns on the socio-political landscape would have been unmistakable in her life.

Despite her noble status, Eleanor’s life was not without its challenges. The 14th century in France was a time of complex social hierarchies and feudal systems. While racial discrimination as understood today was not a prominent feature of her time, class distinctions were starkly pronounced. As a member of the nobility, Eleanor occupied a privileged position, but this also came with its own set of expectations and responsibilities.

Eleanor’s daily life would have been a blend of managing household affairs, overseeing land and estate management, and fulfilling her social and religious obligations. Her role as a noblewoman would have required her to navigate the intricacies of court life, manage relationships with other noble families, and play a part in the local governance and welfare of her people.

The early 14th century, the period of Eleanor’s youth and early adulthood, was a relatively peaceful era in France, preceding the chaos of the Hundred Years’ War. It was a time when the arts and chivalry were highly valued, influencing the cultural and social milieu in which Eleanor lived. This period saw the flourishing of literature, music, and a courtly culture that celebrated the ideals of knighthood and noble conduct.

Eleanor’s life journey came to an end on August 4, 1385. Her death marked the conclusion of a life that spanned nearly eight decades, a period that witnessed significant historical changes and the evolution of French society. The details of her final resting place and the circumstances of her passing remain a part of the elusive tapestry of history.

In retrospect, Eleanor Thoire Villars’ life offers a fascinating window into the world of 14th century French nobility. Her story, interwoven with the broader historical events of her time, provides a glimpse into the complexities and nuances of medieval aristocratic life. Her legacy, carried forward by her children and descendants, remains a testament to the enduring influence of her family and her era.

historical Events

Wedding, Marriage & Home

married to Etienne

She married Étienne de Coligny in 1328.

Notable Things Done in Lifetime

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Relevant events in their time period in their town

three crusading expeditions

There were three crusading expeditions in 1309– 1310: against the Muslims in the eastern Mediterranean, the Moors in Granada, and the Venetian soldiers occupying the papal city of Ferrara. The campaigns illustrate the continuing vitality of the crusading movement despite the setbacks of the previous decades; but they also reveal the consequences of extending the crusade to various ‘fronts’, both outside and within the frontiers of Christendom. For Clement V's original intention of concentrating the crusading energy of the West on his project for a Hospitaller passagium particulare was frustrated first by insistent Aragonese and Castilian demands for crusade privileges and taxes for the Granada campaign, and later by the draining-off of papal funds to the Ferrara war. It was the crusade against Venice which proved most successful, and the lesson was clear to the papal court: in a period of soaring military costs and growing suspicion about the real motives of crusading kings and princes, the papacy could best promote the cause of Christ by concentrating on the ‘home front’, the policy pursued by Clement's successor, John XXII.