The Jackson Family

Jacqueline Montbel D’Entremont

Date of Birth

February 26, 1541

Place of Birth

Rhone-Alpes, Isere, France

Towns / Cities Moved Into

Rhone-Alpes, Isere, France

Known Occupation

Buttet's muse

Religion

-

Death Information

Year of death

July 6, 1600

Place of death

Rhone-Alpes, France

Cause of death

-

Burial location

Cremated

Obituary

Parents

Sebastian D'Entremont

Beatrix D'Entremont

Marital Status

Married Gaspard De Coligny

March 25 1571
La Rochelle, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France

Children

Narrative / Story

In the serene landscapes of Rhône-Alpes, Isère, France, the year 1541 heralded the birth of Jacqueline Montbel D’entremont into a world of nobility and impending turmoil. Born into a prominent family, her life was a tapestry of privilege, set against the backdrop of the complex socio-political landscape of 16th-century France. As a young girl, Jacqueline’s days were spent within the aristocratic circles of the royal court, where she served as a maid of honor to Princess Marguerite of France. This role not only offered her a glimpse into the intricacies of court life but also prepared her for the challenges that lay ahead.

As Jacqueline matured into a young woman of twenty, the question of her marriage became a pivotal issue, intertwined with the strategic interests of her family. Her matrimonial prospects were not just a matter of personal choice but a chess move in the grand game of power and alliance. Despite her father’s intentions to align her with a Savoyard noble, her mother’s preference leaned towards Claude de Bastarnay, a relative of the esteemed Diane de Poitiers. However, Jacqueline’s significant wealth and influence complicated these plans, attracting the attention of the Duke of Savoy, who sought to keep her fortune within his realm. In a turn of events, King Charles IX’s intervention led to her marriage with Samuel Guichenon on February 16, 1561.

The union, however, was marred by the shadow of the Wars of Religion, with Guichenon actively participating as a Catholic. Their marriage, devoid of the joy of children, was short-lived as Guichenon fell at the Battle of Saint-Denis, fighting for the Catholic cause. This loss plunged Jacqueline into a period of reflection and reevaluation.

In the wake of her husband’s death, Jacqueline’s path intersected with Theodore de Bèze, a prominent French Protestant theologian. His influence and guidance led her to the arms of Gaspard II de Coligny, the Admiral of France and a renowned Huguenot leader. Their marriage in 1571, shrouded in secrecy and defiance of the Duke of Savoy’s prohibitions, was a bold affirmation of love and shared faith. The ceremony in La Rochelle, graced by the presence of influential figures like Jeanne d’Albret and Henry of Navarre, marked the beginning of a partnership that would weather the storms of religious and political strife.

Jacqueline’s life was increasingly entwined with the turbulent French Wars of Religion. Her marriage to Coligny not only solidified her position within the Protestant movement but also heightened tensions with the Duke of Savoy. The accusation of demonic possession against her daughter Marguerite and the subsequent charges of witchcraft against Jacqueline herself were reflective of the era’s fraught religious atmosphere. Although she was cleared of the charges of sorcery, the shadow of treason loomed large, leading to her imprisonment in the Moncalieri fortress in Turin.

Throughout her incarceration, efforts were made by King Henry IV of France to secure her release, but to no avail. Jacqueline’s life, thus, became emblematic of the broader socio-economic and religious conflicts of her time. As a noblewoman and the wife of a prominent Huguenot leader, she faced discrimination and persecution, her life choices being a mirror to the tumultuous era she lived in.

Jacqueline Montbel D’entremont’s story is a poignant narrative of courage, determination, and resilience. Her journey through the treacherous landscape of religious conflict and political intrigue is a testament to the enduring strength of the human spirit. Her legacy, marked by personal sacrifice and steadfastness in the face of adversity, continues to inspire. It serves as a powerful reminder of the challenges and triumphs faced by those who dared to stand firm in their beliefs during one of the most turbulent periods in history. Her life, a blend of grace under pressure and unwavering courage, remains a captivating chapter in the annals of the past, resonating with those who seek to understand the complexities of human endurance and the indomitable will to persevere.

historical Events

Wedding, Marriage & Home

First Marriage

She was first married to Samuel Guichenon on February 16, 1561

Second Marriage

She married Gaspard II de Coligny.

Notable Things Done in Lifetime

A Life of Nobility

Béatrix and Jacqueline went with her and Jacqueline remained in the royal court in Brussels until she was sixteen, at which age she was chosen to be maid of honor to princess Marguerite of France (1523-1574), Henry II's sister and future duchess of Savoy via her marriage to Emmanuel-Philibert de Savoie. Jacqueline thus returned to the Louvre in 1557, whilst her mother moved to the château de Saint-André at Briord ain Bugey.

The Resilient Dowager

Between 1575 and 1594 Jacqueline was once again officially dowager countess of Montbel d'Entremont and resumed her life at the court in Turin. She took part in all the festivities and intrigues and gave birth to an illegitimate daughter in great secrecy in February 1578 - she was christened Marguerite after Margaret, the late duchess of Savoy.

Tragic Imprisonment

She remained in prison until her death. According to Ossat she seems to have received the Catholic last rites, though her place of burial is unknown. Only thirteen years later, in 1601, Charles Emmanuel I was forced to cede Bresse, Bugey le Valromey and the country of Gex once and for all to Henry IV

Relevant events in their time period in their town

The Battle of Saint-Quentin of 1557

was a decisive engagement of the Italian War of 1551–1559 between the Kingdom of France and the Spanish empire, at Saint-Quentin in Picardy. A Habsburg Spanish force under Duke Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy defeated a French army under the command of Louis Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers, and Anne de Montmorency, Duke of Montmorency.

1598 · Edict of Nantes

Under the rule of Henry IV of France the Edict of Nantes was issued giving the people some religious liberty. The edict brought an end to the religious wars that were going on at the time.