The Jackson Family

Date of Birth

Dec 20, 1850

Place of Birth

Peel Township, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada

Towns / Cities Moved Into

Winfield, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada |
Peel Township, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada

Known Occupation

Housekeeper

Religion

Methodist

Death Information

Year of death

October 18, 1925

Place of death

Peel Township, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada

Cause of death

Hemorrhage

Burial location

-

Parents

Joseph Cromwell

cecilia Cromwell

Marital Status

Married William Lawson

1865
Wellington County, Ontario, Canada

Siblings

Children

Narrative / Story

In the serene landscapes of Peel Township, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada, a new chapter began on December 20, 1850, with the birth of Mary Ann Cromwell. Born into the loving arms of Joseph and Cecilia Cromwell (née Hatfield), Mary Ann’s early years were shaped by the rural simplicity and close-knit community of her birthplace. She grew up alongside her siblings – Marguerite Genevive, Margaret, Joseph, George Edward, James, William, and Magor Cromwell, in an era where family and hard work were the cornerstones of life.

Mary Ann’s childhood in Peel Township was marked by the rhythms of rural life, where farming was not just an occupation but a way of life that bound the community together. The Cromwells, like many of their neighbors, were deeply connected to the land they cultivated. As a young girl, Mary Ann would have been immersed in the daily tasks that come with farm life, learning the values of hard work and perseverance.

In her late teens, Mary Ann’s life took a significant turn when she moved to Winfield, a small town within Wellington County. This move, while still within the familiar bounds of Wellington County, brought new experiences and opportunities. It was here that Mary Ann met William Lawson, a man who would soon become her life partner. Around 1865, in the heart of Wellington County, Mary Ann and William Lawson united in marriage, marking the beginning of a lifelong journey together.

The couple’s life in Ontario was a tapestry of personal joys and the challenges of the times. They welcomed seven children into their family: Cecilia Ellen, Major D., John Alexander, Arbery Dia, Flossie, Minnie, and Mable Lawson. Each child brought their own unique joy and challenges, shaping Mary Ann’s life as a mother. Her role evolved over the years, from a farmer working alongside her husband to a dedicated housekeeper, managing a bustling household.

Mary Ann’s life was not just defined by her roles as a wife and mother. Her French heritage, as noted on her death certificate, was a distinctive aspect of her identity in a predominantly British and Irish settler community. This background, in a time when racial and ethnic identities were rigidly defined, might have posed socio-economic challenges and potential discrimination. However, Mary Ann’s steadfast Methodist faith, a significant aspect of her life since at least 1901, likely provided her with a sense of community and resilience against any societal adversities.

The latter half of the 19th century, during which Mary Ann lived most of her life, was a period of significant change in Canada. The country was evolving, marked by the Confederation in 1867 and the subsequent expansion westward. These national developments, coupled with the challenges of rural life, such as harsh weather conditions and the reliance on agriculture, would have shaped the daily realities of the Lawson family.

Mary Ann’s life was also a witness to the broader socio-economic shifts of the era. The transition from a predominantly agrarian society to one more focused on industrialization and urbanization marked a significant shift in the Canadian way of life. This transition would have influenced the opportunities and challenges faced by her children, as they grew up in a rapidly changing country.

As the years passed, Mary Ann and William saw their children grow and start their own journeys. Their home in Peel Township, a constant in their lives, was a hub of family gatherings, joys, and sorrows. The couple’s enduring partnership was a testament to their shared resilience and adaptability in the face of life’s many changes.

Mary Ann’s journey came to a close on October 18, 1925, in the same place it began – Peel Township. Her life, marked by the love of family, the toil of farming, and the quiet strength of enduring faith, ended due to a hemorrhage. She was laid to rest in a local burial site, leaving behind a legacy of resilience and familial devotion.

Mary Ann Cromwell Lawson’s life story is a window into a pivotal era in Canadian history. It speaks of a woman who navigated the complexities of her time with grace and strength, leaving an indelible mark on the generations that followed. Her story, interwoven with the fabric of a developing nation, offers a poignant glimpse into the past, reminding us of the enduring power of family, faith, and fortitude.

Personal Stories / Anecdotes / Newspaper clippings

historical Events

Wedding, Marriage & Home

Married to william lawson

She is married to William Lawson Abt. 1865 in Wellington County, Ontario, Canada. They had 7 children.

Notable Things Done in Lifetime

French Methodist

Her racial origin is listed as French on her death certificate. Her religion in March 1901 was Methodist.

Relevant events in their time period in their town

Municipal Act of 1849

With the passage of the first Municipal Act, Peel County became an important unit of local goverment

From Manufacturing to Greenhouses

As the 1880s began, Peel’s largest towns and villages were located on rail lines, allowing them to provide manufacturing and services directed toward Toronto. But as Toronto saw its own industrial boom, the shift of manufacturers to the city created a period of less activity and a declining population for Peel County. By 1911, 70 percent of workers employed in manufacturing in south-central Ontario worked in Toronto.
1870 - 1914